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India – Overview of Country Activities:

Findings from operations research studies and evidence from small-scale initiatives have demonstrated a demand for the Standard Days Method (SDM) in India. The Institute of Reproductive Health is collaborating with new organizations, including the Constella/Futures Group, to provide SDM services in select districts of Uttar Pradesh and Uttaranchal and the Catholic Bishops Conference of India. The Institute continues to document lessons learned and experiences as they scale -up SDM services with new partners and organizations. In the past year, partnerships were established with NGOs affiliated with PLAN International serving isolated, rural desert communities, fisher folk and tribal communities in Orissa and Rajasthan.

The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, in collaboration with UNFPA, has developed a Contraceptive Update Reference Manual for doctors in the public and private sector which includes the SDM. In addition to this, the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, the Government of Jharkand, KGVK (a corporate NGO) and the Institute are partnering on the implementation of a study to examine provider bias, diffusion of knowledge about the SDM, and the effects of SDM introduction on contraceptive prevalence and caseloads in two blocks of the Ranchi district in Jharkhand.

In the past several months, several hundred community level providers including Anganwadi Workers (in collaboration with CARE and the Women and Child Department of the Government of Jharkand) and registered medical practitioners have been trained in and are providing SDM services.

Photo Gallery:

Partners:

  • CARE India
  • CASP (Delhi, Pune & Kerala)
  • CEDPA India
  • Constella/Futures Group
  • The Government of Jharkhand
  • KGVK
  • Pathfinder International
  • PREM
  • URMUL
  • World Vision

News

Recent SDM projects in India have included the following evaluations, activities and events:

The recently completed evaluation of the “Awareness Project” (under which the India program is supported) concludes that scaling up efforts in Uttar Pradesh and Jharkhand offer an excellent, though challenging opportunity to integrate the SDM into comprehensive family planning services for a very large population. Furthermore, the evaluation team suggests that SDM integration could contribute significantly to the government’s goal of expanding contraceptive choices and improving pregnancy spacing.

  • A paper titled “Expanding Contraceptive Choice: Results of Standard Days Method Integration in India and the Philippines” was presented by Priya Jha at the 3rd APCRSH (Asia Pacific Conference on Reproductive and Sexual Health) held in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia in November 2005.
  • An advocacy workshop was held with representatives from print and electronic media on the significance of expanding contraceptive options and the SDM in Jharkhand in February 2006. This event, which was attended by 38 representatives from the media, was covered widely by television and newspapers.
  • On March 7th, International Women’s Day, a special program on family planning, birth spacing and the SDM was telecast on the Gram Sat by the NGO URMUL in Rajasthan. This interactive event was attended by approximately 800 women from the rural desert communities of Bikaner. The Gram Sat is an initiative of the India Space Research Organization which facilitates the use of spatial and geo-spatial technologies for development activities using remote sensing and geographic information systems.

Field Notes

India: Introducing the Standard Days Method in Rural and Urban Communities

Building Partnerships to Expand SDM Services in India